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Need help with ich
Specs: 180g tank/ 55g refugium
Livestock: 200lbs liverock, 2in deep sandbed, simply corals, lionfish, porcupine puffer, niger trigger, queen angel, powder blue tang, 2 yellow tang, black/white butterfly, mandarin, 2 o-clowns, 4 cardinals, 2 damsels, 3 urchins, sally crab, cuccumber, snails, crabs Parameters are all good and I do not add anything Bough the tank from a individual a month ago. Set it up and took the stuff from my 75g and put it in here along with the fish and liverock he had. I got the porcupine puffer in the mail the same day I got the tank setup and everything transferred so everything went in a once. About 2 weeks ago I noticed the puffer was getting white spots which I figured was ich. Now the puffer has alot of white spots and it is getting on other fish like the powder blue and the butterfly. All the fish still eat very good and the past week I have been soaking the food in fresh cut up garlic/water then soaking it in selcon. Iv tried to feed twice a day for the past week and I seem to be losing since its spreading. Problem is I have to big of a tank and to many fish to just up and put them in a QT. Im also leaving for vacation in a couple days and only have someone coming over to feed them. I did a 30 gallon water change today so the tank would be okay for me to leave and only water would need to be added from evaporation. So I need some advice, do I just keep feeding them a couple times a day soaking the food in garlic and selcon? |
it has not been shown scientifically that garlic does anything to ich. actually i'm pretty sure it does nothing. selcon will strengthen fish's immune system but only up to a certain point. everytime ich reproduces, each parent releases hundreds of offsprings so infestations get worse everytime. if it's spreading like you indicated, your fish's immune systems are not enough to fight off ich, and will go on a downward spiral very fast if treatment is not applied.
if you don't have quarantine tanks big enough to house all the fish, either get more quarantine tanks or perform hyposalinity in the DT. note that copper is the other treatment that works on ich, but i do not recommend using copper on puffers as they are very sensitive to copper. if you are leaving in a couple of days, i don't think there's really not much you can do right now. treatments require you to be present the whole time, especially the beginning, since you need to monitor the fish closely. |
That's what I figured. Problem is wouldnt I need to take out all my liverock, corals, snails, and crabs, put them in another tank with light to keep them alive and then do hypo? And does liverock and corals carry ich or is it just the fish?
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LR, corals, and anything wet can carry ich in different stages of its life cycle. Only fish can host, and continue the life-cycle. I'd read all the ich stickies at the top of the disease section---its vital info for anyone. The only way to get rid of ich is to separate fish from everything else; treat the fish, and let the non-fish tank stay fishless for (IMO) 10 weeks. When you get this done, a real PIA, then use a QT on all new livestock and avoid this problem in the future. Don't be tempted by all the ''reef-safe'' ich cures, there aren't any. Good luck with your fish sitter, unfortunately there is a very good chance you will lose fish while you're gone. Using garlic & Selcon short-term really doesn't matter (IMO); the benefits to the fish's immune system come from long-term use. I've learned to keep things as simple as possible for fish-sitters. Be sure he knows how to do a regular inventory of your fish and knows how to remove any fish that might die. Sometimes, ich can stay relatively harmless for quite a while, other times it can rapidly wipe out a tank full of fish. research and get some good advice on hypo; its usually very effective, but not as simple as it sounds. A good, well calibrated refractometer is a must, as attention to detail. An ATO is strongly suggested. |
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http://www.reefcentral.com/forums/sh....php?t=1991470 |
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To the OP: I don't envy you, you've got a real nightmare on your hands. I'm not trying to tell you what to do, but (if possible) I would postpone my vacation to deal with this. How long are you going to be gone anyway? A few days might be OK... but a week or two? It sounds like you have a lot of nice fish that need help sooner rather than later. Also, I would seriously consider getting another tank and doing hypo in there before I tore up my DT. If you took all the fish out and left the DT fallow (fishless) for 9-10 weeks, that would kill all of the Ich in there while leaving all your corals/inverts intact. But I would not start hypo in either the DT or a QT, and then go on vacation. You will have to be constantly monitoring ammonia, the SG, doing WCs, etc. Man, I feel for you, this sucks... |
^^^ as b0bab0ey said... if possible you should postpone the vacation for 2 weeks. the first 2 weeks of ich treatment is a real nightmare... and you gotta be there the whole time.
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I leave tomorrow night/sat morning and im letting someone feed them and I will take care of it when I get back. Sucks but I can postpone the trip bc its business related. I thank everyone for the help and im hoping that everything lives by next weekend when I get back and can take everything out and do hypo
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Very good advice I copied from someone.
There are some that like to believe that ich can totally be eliminated via prolonged treatment but it seems that this isn't the case. No matter how long you treat the fish, the ich can still remain as a latent infection in the fish's gills. I equate the ich infection to Herpes Simplex 1 in humans. 80-90% of the population has a permanent latent HSV 1 infection but the vast majority have no symptoms except when they are stressed or sick (compromising their immune system) which results in a cold sore. The main goal in a marine aquarium is to have a low stress environment for each fish (correct tank size, compatible tank mates, etc) to avoid stressing the fish and lowering their immune system. The best two way I've found to "treat" ich in a reef aquarium: 1. Extra feeding. Feeding extra times per day reduces the amount of stress on the fish which helps the fish fight the infection. Using garlic enhanced foods theoretically raises the fish's immune system. This is based on basic science and clinical research that garlic has some immune system enhancing properties but I doubt the effect of garlic in treating marine ich has been studied. 2. Using a powerful UV sterilizer with a low flow rate. It's important to make sure the ich load (protozoans per ml of water) is kept low. If the ich load in the tank is increased, this will worsen the infection in sick fish and non stressed fish in the tank can also develop an ich infection since their normal immune systems cannot deal with the large amount of ich they are encountering. The lifeform of ich in the water column is resistant to UV (several times more resistant than algae). For example a 25w UV sterilizer would have to be run at 110-184 gph to be effective (much slower than what most people run their UV sterilizers at). http://www.suburbanreef.com/classic-...terilizer.html |
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Do you have a source for the info in your 1st paragraph? It sure didn't come from any author I've ever read and sounds like it came from someone who just didn't want to go through the effort required. I'd bet the 'author" of this info is no longer in the hobby. IMO, this is very poor info to give to anyone; much less a newcomer. Managing ich, rather than eliminating it is just a temporary fix that won't last and (IMO) is a big part of the high turnover rate in the hobby. |
Well I'm only going to be away till next Friday so until then they will be fed everyday every and when I return I'm going to take all the liverock, sand, uncertain, urchins out of the tank for 8 weeks and do hull in the big tank with all the fish. Now a few questions: should I take the sand out? It's old anyway and should be replaced but then I would be removing all filtration. Second: do snails, crabs and urchins carry ich and should I put them back in the tank after the 8 weeks? Third: when doing hypocrites how often should I change the water?
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MrTuskfish, Wow what a statement, "Eliminating ich is done regularly by people on this forum; often after they've learned that ich never has to be a problem if a QT is always used." When you find a way to eliminate ich let everyone know and you should live comfortable the rest of your life. There is no way to eliminate ich we have to manage it, ie quarantine tank. Which is a great idea and will give you the best chance of not having ich but not a way to eliminate it as you stated. Can't speak for the person that wrote the info I passed on but here is a link to an article that backs it up and by the way it's one of many articles I read just did not want to boar you with details since you seem to read so much,
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/ichart2mar.htm http://www.wetwebmedia.com/ichartmar.htm Problem is that bperau states "Problem is I have to big of a tank and to many fish to just up and put them in a QT." So I'm offering him a solution that has worked for me. Yes I had Ich and placed my fish in a QT tank, 8 weeks. Left my DT fish less for 8 weeks also. Not to mention the difficulty of placing back the aqua scape, and one month later Ich. I was holding back on food trying to control Cyano. Problem with the fish was solved and it's been over a year. Good water and lots of food. Also being careful not to overfeed. Anyway I'm just stating what worked for me> bperau, best of luck and I hope your fish do well. Keep us posted. I think your doing right by feeding and trying to build there immune systems. I'm sure the stress of the move has aided in this outbreak. Keep your water quality good and if you have one thats not eating I'd do everything I could to catch him, QT him and get him eating then find whats wrong then treat him. Nothing wrong with putting your fish in a QT tank. I think thats what we sould all do when we get new fish! Quote:
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If your going to treat for ICH you only have to take your fish out. Put them in a tank with some PVC pipe, place for them to hide, and treat them. Read the articals I sent MrTuskfish. That should give you an idea. Don't take out your sand or live rock thats your main filter in your tank. Remember your QT tank may have to cycle. You can aid this with water from your DT tank.
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Oh man I feel your pain; I have a 125 and have been living with ick for a couple years, in which time I have I lost three fish. It has been a dilemma for me because I definitely want the ick out if my system but I also feel like I have too many fish and too little space/time/money to safely QT all my fish at once. I'm not sure you really have much of a choice though, with that many fish in your tank (unless they are all around 2") I don't know how much of a chance you would have at managing the ick in your system.
I suggest you read up on ick, as you can see it is a hotly debated topic; however don't be fooled ick is not a virus it is a parasite just like fleas on a dog it can be eradicated if treated properly. Good luck |
I got the Puffer to eat a little yesterday and hopefully he will when im gone. I'm thinking when I get back the easiest thing to do would be take everything out of my tank but the fish and place them in some bins with heat, light, powerhead that way the liverock and corals do not die and leave them for 8 or 9 weeks. Then perform hypo on my 180g. I feel that would be less stressfull on the fish rather than trying to net them all. But when i do hypo do i want to take the sand out and leave my protein skimmer running?
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I've lived with a "managed" ich system. never again. The constant worry about the countless stressors, the very limited options of doing anything new with the tank & occupants, plus knowing that ich is almost certainly is going to return, makes this hobby far less enjoyable. While we're quoting Bob Fenner; he sure makes it clear that a QT is an absolute necessity for success, not just something that's nice to have, I couldn't agree more. (From Bob Fenner's book "The Conscience marine Aquarist", 1st ed.) |
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I figured I would take out everything but the fish including the sand since it is old and should be replaced with new sand anyway, qt all that for 8 or 9 weeks and the big tank. Never done it before but I have a general idea after reading a ton. I figured I would need some type of filtration but I wasnt sure if just doing a water change everyday would work instead. Im sure id have to buy a big expensive filter if I went for filtration rather than daily water changes. Let me know, like I said im just thinking, never really done this before
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http://www.seachem.com/Products/prod...oniaAlert.html |
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we all have heard stories about people trying the proposed methods (hyposalinity, copper, tank transfer) to cure ich but did not succeed. In those circumstances, there's usually something during the treatment that didn't go right. Ich treatments require very rigorous protocols. The salinity needs to be held constant, the copper dosage needs to always be above the therapeutic level, there should not be cross contamination between QT and DT, etc. With the right protocols, ich is actually very easy to cure. Leaving the DT fallow for 10 weeks is guaranteed to let all of the current ich strands to go through full life cycles and die (i can't speak for mutations that could possibly happen in the future). you challenged MrTuskFish to completely eliminate ich. Well, he has done that for many many years, and so have most of the experienced aquarists on this forum including myself. You also mentioned the stress of removing fish from DT into QT would induce an ich outbreak. Yes it probably would, but since you're treating them, why does it matter? Also why do you think a person can "manage" a stress-free environment indefinitely? A simple power outage without a portable generator could lower the temperature and increase the stress level dramatically, and this is something you can't control. in fact, the recent hurricane in the northeast caused lots of tank crash, some of which were actually caused by "managed ich" killing stressed fish in the tanks without power. This happens often enough in the past that we do not recommend managing ich, but rather curing it. all it takes is one stress factor that you cannot control or predict to allow ich to go rampant in the tank. in short, ich cures have been found and proven to work. i have cured at least 20-30 fish of ich in the past. it is very easily done in a QT when you buy a new fish (since your filter only needs to supply one fish's load), but very hard to do once you have a DT full of 15 fish. This is why we recommend QTing every new fish and treating it before it goes into the DT. |
The ICH related to the herpes may not be a good example to those who are not familiar with medicine. I did not right it but I understand herpes can flair from stress. So the author was relating the two facts. As for eradicating Ich you can never be 100% positive. You and your friend have maintained a stable environment. Ich is most likely in 99.9% of hobbyist. Thats not my findings but you can read about it in the links I posted before. Look Ich is out there. We are all going to have to deal with it. There are treatments to manage it. There is nothing to eradicate it or it would not be a problem.
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There are lots of post here about hypo. Please read and be familiar before you make any big steps. From what I read before you have to keep your salinity at a very constant level to be successful. Have not done it but remember what I've read. I think it can be done. I would also look into the removal of your sand. Sounds like trouble to me. It's got lots of beneficial bacteria and you may cause some problems. According to everything I've read Ich needs a host. Sand is not a host. Just do a bit more research and don't get caught up in the ****ing match about how to treat Ich. I think you have a good idea.
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B) Ionic copper solutions, chelated and not. Copper is an old-timey, but proven method of eliminating Cryptocaryon. |
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right, nothing is 100%, but we do as much as we can i guess. |
Yeah ill try hypo when I return home. I have been keeping the tank at 74 degrees during the day and it goes to like 71 at night. I know your suppose to keep it at 78 but should i not try adjusting that till I get the ich straightened out
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Any reccomendations on what I should do with the temp?
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Yes I agree.
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Never said those things would not work. I QT my fish and used copper for 8 weeks. Later had a problem with ich. Not saying this will always happen. I agree with the whole article, thats why I posted the link but I do have other ideas. The article was posted to back up some other information. for another RC member.
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Yes and it also states:
Keep in mind, however, that no treatment procedure, regardless of how well thought out or comprehensive, can guarantee 100% effectiveness at eradicating this, or any disease So I was giving you what you ask for. I'm not against copper, hypo. I did it myself but it did not work. 8 weeks my DT tank was without fish, they were in a QT and a month after putting them back in the DT had a signs of ich. So please I was giving you a few examples that go along with the person's quote like you ask. They are both great articals that support copper, hypo but also state feeding and good stable enviornment is key. It also states, Just stating it's not 100% Quote:
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This is part of the following article I posted here before,
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/ichartmar.htm, Temperature effects. As with freshwater ich, it's advised to raise your systems temperature to speed up the life cycle of Crypt while you're treating for it. If your livestock can handle it, increase your heating to the mid 80's F along with whatever other treatment regimen you employ. A) Hyposalinity, lowered specific gravity. Some advocates place lower spg. as low as 1.009. This can work if your fishes are not too challenged already or the pathogen too virulent, however it will not effect a permanent system cure. Know that most common measures of specific gravity are temperature specific and that most non-fish livestock will not tolerate the lower limit (14-16 ppt salinity) necessary to kill off the parasites. Therefore your fishes will have to be separated from your non-fish livestock if you're using hyposalinity as a treatment mode. And there are exceptions, variations to consider using hyposalinity. Cartilaginous fishes (sharks, rays) cannot be treated in this fashion... and such osmotic changes need to be made gradually (over days). Quote:
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This is the "key" to keeping any SW animal healthy. The KEY to eradicating ich is to kill it. By poisoning it(copper), "exploding it (hypo), and/or starving it (tank -transfer & fallow tank). |
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Reality is that people have it in their tank and thats the question asked in this thread. If you have the means to QT your fish do so and if they show signs of something ID it and treat it with copper, hypo, dips, starving. If you do not have the means to QT well a good quality diet is key and I think we all know how important water quality is. I did take the time to QT my fish but the pesky little ich found it's way back into my DT. I went overboard and QT my fish for 8 weeks using copper and it still found it's way into my tank. I did water changes and kept my copper at therapeutic levels. This is my point that even doing everything you can do you still may find ich in your tank. Now since I've been feeding well my fish have been fine for almost 1 year so I hope I'm not faced with ich anymore. I think it was the stress of moving back into the DT and bad diet that gave ich a window. Now remember my tank was without fish for 8 weeks. My fish were treated with copper for 8 weeks but ich found a way to hang on. So in a nutshell the best possible way to not have ich is to not introduce it into your tank and the best possible way is to QT fish and treat for ich if they show signs. But nothing is 100%. If I had it to do all over I would have QT all my fish. |
Tagging along.
One question. If fish is already stressed with ich. And people say to remove the fish and QT in another tank. That is a bold statement to say since its harder to catch all the fishes out of the tank without removing majority of your rocks in which would stress out the fish even more. I'm only saying this because i have a 400g tank that has the dimensions of 72x32x32. Recently i acquired an angel that was said didn't pick on any corals. Then found out he did eat corals so i had to remove that only fish. The process of fish removal is a big headache and took hours. The best way was to remove majority or the rocks and that lead to movement of sand and debris. By the time i was done and removed the fish, my tank was really cloudy i had to put back in the rocks. After this process i soon realized that some of my tangs acquired ich. The only thing thats concerning me is that now people said to remove the fish and separate them. They got ich from the stress of removing another tank mate. Wouldn't me attempting to remove them cause them to stress out even more? |
Has anyone ever just let time heal the fish with ich and they cured them self up?
Or is it a for sure thing that ich with and with out a doubt spread and kill off every fish? |
And that's the problem I ran into. I have a large tank and its easier to take out all the rock and do hypo in the dt. On the other hand though i get alot of people telling me to just keep the fish unstressed and a healthy fish most of the time will cure itself but its always going to be in your tank. On the other hand alot of people say to to hypo or copper so idk
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IMO this is how some hobbyists "manage Ich" and sometimes even think they've beaten it. They're able to bolster their fishes immune systems (vitamins, garlic?) and/or keep the number of Ich parasites down (UV perhaps?) The problem is this is a waiting game that ultimately the Ich parasites are going to win. It might take weeks, months or even years if you're really lucky. But as long as there's just 1 Ich parasite alive & well in your tank, the opportune time will come (power loss, sudden temp drop) and they'll spread like wildfire and attack. That's just what parasites do. |
I can feel the pain in this thread. It is amazing how foolish we can be in this hobby. I did the 8 week hypo thing, leaving my tank fallow. I lost one fish to a bacterial infection in the QT, luckily it seemed isolated to only 1 fish. The rest showed no ich symptoms for the entire time. My tank went to hell in the meantime, as the tangs were my algae control. Some of my rocks were pretty much beds of algae.
I added corals and inverts during the 8 week period, my tank was still new and I wanted it to look nicer. Either this or a bad QT(I don't think I screwed up hypo though) was my downfall. Soon after putting everyone back I had a couple white spots show up. Luckily they subsided and all was well. Fast forward a few months, no problems and no plans to add more fish. I sold off the QT tank(I have space limitations). Well, I decided to do the old blow off the rocks with a turkey baster trick. This apparantly released a bunch of toments just hanging around waiting to kick some ***. Now I have more ich than I have ever seen in my tank. I also have no QT anymore and no desire to remove the tank inhabitants and do this crap all over again. So I guess what I am saying, I feel your pain. It takes extreme dedication and willpower to do things properly, QT all inverts, corals, and fish. This is the ONLY way you will keep it out. The excitement of putting new animals on display won for me, and I now pay that price, possibly with the loss of many of my fish. Best of luck to everyone here. |
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This really sucks. My oldest Hippo tang is fully covered in ich since its stressed from me having to catch another fish and taking it out.
My tank is so huge i can't get the hippo out. Only thing i can do now is watch and hopefully he gets better. :headwally: |
anyone heard about this?
Dr. G's anti-parasitic Rx medicatated frozen banquet? |
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Well I'm heading back to town and should arrive tomorrow. Iv been updated all the fish are still alive. I plan to take out all the liverock, coral, and uncertain and place them in a couple qt tanks since thereafter so much rock, then do hypo in my 180g. Should I hook up a filter capable of being used for a 180g since ill be taking out all the rock?
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