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Unread 06/04/2011, 02:26 PM   #1
Pito
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what is this???

Can some one tell what this black slime is on my sand??


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Unread 06/04/2011, 02:32 PM   #2
dzhuo
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It's cyanobacteria.


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Unread 06/04/2011, 03:56 PM   #3
Pito
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cyano?

cyano is red or can it be black??


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Unread 06/04/2011, 04:01 PM   #4
dzhuo
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Yes. There are different color variations (even green or deep blue).


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Unread 06/04/2011, 04:23 PM   #5
Pito
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I bought this this powder from chemiclean is that any good?


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Unread 06/04/2011, 06:37 PM   #6
papawheelie
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Normally, if you just turn your lights off for a few days, cyano will disappear.


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Unread 06/04/2011, 07:21 PM   #7
muttley000
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Increased flow helps also.


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Unread 06/04/2011, 11:55 PM   #8
dzhuo
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Pito View Post
I bought this this powder from chemiclean is that any good?
Never used ChemiClean and not sure what powder you purchased. Almost all algae or cyano issues come down to excess nutrient or incorrect spectrum from lights. Finding ways to reduce nutrient is the only way to keep them out of your tank long term. There are lots of ways to do this:

1. Reduce feeding.
2. Using 0 TDS RO/DI for top off and water change.
3. Increase flow; minimize dead spots.
4. GFO, skimmer, and carbon.
5. Fuge and macro algae.
6. Culturing bacteria via vodka, vinegar or Bio-pellets.
7. Filter socks (needs cleaning every ~3 days) to remove particules.
8. More water changes.
9. Reduce light and make sure bulbs are the correct spectrum (and age).
10. Regular siphoning of debris or top level of sand. Turkey baster rocks. Manually remove as much as you can.
11. Properly sized CUC.

If your tank is new, it might go away on its own. Cyano is part of almost every tank. I have seen cyano in even the prettiest SPS tanks show up from time to time. It's not the end of the world. Find out where the excess nutrient is coming from and deal with it.


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