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#26 |
Moved On
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: germantown,wi
Posts: 2,339
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From I get out of it is the RODI changes the slope for useing it with salt water, and when I was in a tread with Randy, like I said, you told me to look at the difference that RODI read after calibrateing with 35s. Boomer chimed in on RS and said the same. I can't say anymore.
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#27 | |
Commencing hatred
Join Date: Apr 2006
Posts: 3,784
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Quote:
At any rate, I get the feeling we are both amateurs when it comes to this, so I will just research it more myself, rather than just bickering (which I often do). Thanks for the insight and the link. |
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#28 |
Moved On
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: germantown,wi
Posts: 2,339
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Your welcome, and maybe Boomer will chime in but this forum is not one of his hang outs, more the Chem forum. A good tread thou, I am surprized they have not been more post on your subject.
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#29 |
Registered Member
Join Date: May 2007
Posts: 282
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Apropos the mantis:
There was a thread here a few months ago wherein a guy got thumped by a hitch-hiking mantis and loss a pretty chunk of flesh from a hand. He posted photos of both the mantis and the wound. It may not be losing a thumb, but I still wouldn't want to get hit by a mantis. |
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#30 |
Premium Member
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Location: Wilmington, North Carolina
Posts: 13,860
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Years ago many thought that certain light spectrums, even sunlight was the "CAUSE" of hair algae.
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My tank was cool. Current Tank Info: Barebottom (the tank not me...at least not at the moment). |
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#31 |
Registered Member
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 163
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I thought you were supposed to use DISTILLED water to calibrate a refractometer. That is what the directions say on mine.
nalbar |
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#32 |
Moved On
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: germantown,wi
Posts: 2,339
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Not if you want to use it for salt water. Refractormeters are used for many different liquids to check for SG, beer, syrup, ect. Go to the chem forum and pull up the tread I mentioned above and read Randys article.
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#33 |
Registered Member
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 163
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LOL!
Whatever. nalbar |
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#34 |
Registered Member
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: kent, ohio
Posts: 1,012
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refractometers that are used for sugar content for syrup have a different range than our refractometers. and if you cannot calibrate a refractometer with distilled water (or any other substance that should be on its scale) than it is inaccurate at any reading other than exactly what you calibrated it at.
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#35 |
Premium Member
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Location: MA
Posts: 1,232
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FWIW I initially calibrated my refractometer with RO/DI water 'cause I didn't have any saline standard on-hand. When I got some and recalibrated the unit it was dead-on. Go figure.
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#36 |
NTTH Rookie Help
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Don't be afraid to ask questions, we in the new to the hobby are here to help you [For My Tank Spec,Photo Album,Articles and website, click on my name] MY Very Kindest and Warmest Regards , MIKE Current Tank Info: I have a 92 gal Corner Tank, and way too many pieces of equipment to list really, (proud member of the reef central corner club) |
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#37 |
Registered Member
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Location: Denver, Colorado
Posts: 9,579
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It was my understanding also that it will read low if calibrated with RODIwater
Spleify
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Make it a Great Day!!!! Current Tank Info: 60 gal SPS cube, with 25 gal refugium, 400W MH, DIY Lumenarc III, DIY skimmer, DIY stand and canopy. 40 breeder LPS with 40 gallon sump, DIY stand, 250W MH |
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#38 |
Drug Enthusiast
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Rochester, MN
Posts: 2,958
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Wow, time to rename this thread: "Lengthy refractometer argument (when a $7 hydrometer works perfectly fine), with a touch of mantis shrimp."
lol |
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#39 |
Registered Member
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Texas
Posts: 703
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Here is an interesting article on the damage a mantis shrimp can do.
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/columni...9-shrimp_x.htm |
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#40 |
Premium Member
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Location: Ft. Lauderdale
Posts: 10,598
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I've personally seen a few people get their "thumbs split" by mantis shrimp pulled up in trawls, though I don't have pics. I would venture that most experienced commercial shrimpers/ fishersmen have had a few run-ins with mantis shrimps. I'm not sure where you've heard a myth about severing appendages though. That's a new one to me.
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Some say the sun rises in the East. Some say it rises in the West. The truth must be somewhere in the middle. Current Tank Info: tore them down to move and haven't had the time or money to set them back up |
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#41 |
Registered Member
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I've seen pics posted here of the damage mantis shrimps can cause. The finger removal stories might be a bit exagerrated, but the picture I saw didn't look like fun and it was from a small mantis. In theory, I would imagine one that's a foot long could cuase some pretty serious trauma.
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#42 |
Premium Member
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My first hand experience is watching a mantis bust up sizeable pieces of live rock while doing some home "renovations." My common sense tells me if it can do that to rock, my skin likely isn't going to slow it down much. I can believe a large enough mantis may be able to break finger bones. Not sure about taking the digit off entirely, but I don't need to go that far to see how unpleasant a thwack could be
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#43 |
Registered Member
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Forest Hills, New York
Posts: 275
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Okay, so if you have a quality refractometer (calibarted using RODI), but it was intended to measure only NaCl solutions, rather than seawater the diffc. would be 0.0003. I think most of us can live with that, and I'm guessing this would be the case for most of us.
However, if the refractometer isnt intended for saltwater use at all or is just a piece o junk, then it is much more significant to calibrate it using a standardized solution. |
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#44 |
Registered Member
Join Date: May 2005
Location: St. Charles, Missouri
Posts: 560
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Here are the thumb splitters. Friend of mine ordered this in China.
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#45 |
Registered Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Posts: 1,018
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I've still not bought into the idea that you can reduce your nitrate load by simply removing the bio-balls from your wet/dry filter. There’s no science to back this up.
I've searched all over the web for any substantive evidence that this is true, but have been unable to find any. I even went so far as to post a thread on the Reef Chemistry forum asking for some kind of empirical evidence to back this up, but got nothing, other than anecdotal commentary, which means nothing since I have experience to the contrary. Now, if you’re having a severe algae bloom and you decide to remove your bio-balls AND turn the bio-ball space into a refugium filled with sediment and algae, and maybe reduce feedings etc., then I believe that will help reduce nitrates. But removing the bio-balls only? No way. A fairy tale. |
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#46 |
Seasoned reefer
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: In Quebec, Canada
Posts: 3,653
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rbursek, jmaneyapanda is right, a good quality refractometer not made in china, with a proper calibrated slope of the scale should read 1.000 with RODI and 1.0264 (35ppt) with 53mS solution.
Most refractometer we use are made in china, by some "slave" and they aren't that good. so we take a reference point (53mS) and now we test our water and we want it to be 53mS, so the mesure will be good. Bruno I think like you on bioballs, they only extend place where bacteria can colonize. remove them and bacteria will colonize the rock/sand more. Having them in Air/Water might give them more O2 for reducing to NO3 but if you get NO3 with bioballs, you have excess wastes.
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#47 |
Registered Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Posts: 1,018
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Icefire - It's true that if you remove the bio-balls, the bacteria will colonize exclusively on the sand and rocks, but the sand and rocks will not provide the high oxygen content envoirnment that a wet/dry setup does. And if you're ever in need of a hastly increase in your bacteria (e.g. something unseen dies in your tank), the rocks and sand will not help you.
The bio ball wet/dry setup will. |
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#48 |
Registered Member
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Loomis CA
Posts: 2,398
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My Refractormeter (Quality made in the USA) says to calibrate with Ro/Di for Saltwater use
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#49 |
Premium Member
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Location: Ft. Lauderdale
Posts: 10,598
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If you're calibrating outside the range you intend to use and assume that the slope is correct then you've defeated the purpose of calibrating in the first place. The whole point of calibration is that you can't assume accuracy in an instrument unless you set it against known values.
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Some say the sun rises in the East. Some say it rises in the West. The truth must be somewhere in the middle. Current Tank Info: tore them down to move and haven't had the time or money to set them back up |
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#50 | |
Commencing hatred
Join Date: Apr 2006
Posts: 3,784
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Quote:
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