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Unread 12/26/2009, 10:23 AM   #1
threephase37
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max water change

I bought a used 47 show tank with some crappy undersized equipment 6 months ago. I kept it patched together and managed to get the water para back into check, also used this time to learn a little more thanks to you guys teaching us noobs.
I had a mex turbo die and sent the nitrates thru the roof as I didn't catch him in time. I am selling all my fish tonight as I want to replace/build some equipment and continue to invest in my new found addiction without worring about the fish. What is the max water change I can do if I have LR and sand only in the tank? Would it also be smart to get down in the sand bed at this time or not because of the bacteria is needed because of the max water change.

carib sea arag alive sand 3-4 " deep bed / larger dia. grains on top with the finer grains settled to the bottom. larger grains being 1/8" dia.and flat.
If anybody has any suggestions at this time like change the sand bed or take it all the way down and drill for bulk heads please let me know now, I don't plan on taking it down like this again.
Thanks to all of you for the help and taking the time for us noobs!!!!!!!!!!!


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Unread 12/26/2009, 10:35 AM   #2
spleify
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I'm sure you will get different opinions on this, but I personally would drain the tank. Pull out all the LR and put in a bucket with new salt water. Pull all the sand out, and keep enough to add about a 1" sand bed(this is a personal prefference) I like shallow sand beds.

Drill the tank and add/build an overflow of some sort. Add a sump/refugium.

Make up new salt water, add rock and sand back in and let the tank cycle like normal.

HTH

Good luck


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Unread 12/26/2009, 10:38 AM   #3
fatdaddy
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Quote:
Originally Posted by threephase37 View Post
carib sea arag alive sand 3-4 " deep bed / larger dia. grains on top with the finer grains settled to the bottom. larger grains being 1/8" dia.and flat.
With a 47g, you're losing a lot of space by going with a DSB. Also, I'm not sure what 3-4" will buy you. I'd consider a remote DSB.

If you're going to blow $$ on upgrades, why not just sell this system and buy a larger one? Sounds like you got burned on this one (we all do on the first), but there must be something decent out on craigs list or ebay if you're patient. Just something to consider as equipment is expensive.


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Unread 12/26/2009, 10:42 AM   #4
threephase37
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thanks spleify, any reason the rock and sand can't be stored in the same tub. I will use a power head for circulation and light for the coraline and bristle worms, should I use a heater as well


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Unread 12/26/2009, 10:47 AM   #5
spleify
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thanks spleify, any reason the rock and sand can't be stored in the same tub. I will use a power head for circulation and light for the coraline and bristle worms, should I use a heater as well
Sure you can store them together, no prob. Yes a heater will be necessary. If it ends up taking longer to do what you want, then think about doing a water change on the LR/LS tub just to keep things in check.


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Unread 12/26/2009, 10:50 AM   #6
fatdaddy
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should I use a heater as well
definitely.

The problem with sand and LR is that you remove the LR first and then the sand, so you need two containers. However, after the sand is out you can move the LR into the same container. You could keep the LR wet with some newspapers or something while you do this.

btw, I'd expect a nitrate spike unless you wash the sand.


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Unread 12/26/2009, 10:55 AM   #7
threephase37
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Originally Posted by fatdaddy View Post
With a 47g, you're losing a lot of space by going with a DSB. Also, I'm not sure what 3-4" will buy you. I'd consider a remote DSB.

If you're going to blow $$ on upgrades, why not just sell this system and buy a larger one? Sounds like you got burned on this one (we all do on the first), but there must be something decent out on craigs list or ebay if you're patient. Just something to consider as equipment is expensive.
I didn't know if I would be able to learn the hobby so I only paid 125.00 for the tank, sand, stand, hood, fish, ect. to learn on. Now that I'm hooked I have to !!!!!!!!!! I want a bigger tank and thought about making the 47 a sump for the larger. I have to be patient !!


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Unread 12/26/2009, 11:04 AM   #8
threephase37
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If I want to keep the 47 up to house the sand and rock till I find a new tank and set it up, what's the max water change I can do on the 47 since the nitrates are through the roof. This gives me the option to build a sump for the bigger tank and use the 47 for a qurantine tank. Just trying to think/weight all my options and make a educated choice.


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Unread 12/26/2009, 11:14 AM   #9
AzCondor
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spleify's advice sounds pretty good, i would go to a 1 inch sandbed as well. Good luck with the new tank!


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Unread 12/26/2009, 12:58 PM   #10
gtaylor67
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I would think you could do a huge water change if no fish or verts. Maybe a 30 gallon if salt mix is up to temp and SG is good... There is nothing else in tank right..


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Unread 12/26/2009, 01:06 PM   #11
lordofthereef
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You can do a 100% water change no problem.


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Unread 12/26/2009, 01:17 PM   #12
threephase37
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I would think you could do a huge water change if no fish or verts. Maybe a 30 gallon if salt mix is up to temp and SG is good... There is nothing else in tank right..
No, just LR and sand. I need time to think what I want to do and to weigh all my options. I just need to keep the LR and sand going till I either take it all the way down and drill for bulk heads or bring it back up for a quratine tank going bare bottom. I don't want to spend major money on this tank as it's a 47 and would rather put my money in a 125 or bigger in time. I do want to get the Nitrates out of that tank though, not good for anything. Kinda thinking drilling for bulk heads so I can learn how to build a sump so the next one will be easier.


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Unread 12/26/2009, 02:44 PM   #13
fatdaddy
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Kinda thinking drilling for bulk heads so I can learn how to build a sump so the next one will be easier.
be(a)ware of tempered glass....


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Unread 12/26/2009, 06:27 PM   #14
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You should be able to do 100% water change. In an emergrncy I've done 50% with fish and corals w/out any negative results.


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Unread 12/26/2009, 06:51 PM   #15
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I wouldn't do a 100% water change. A series of 10-15% changes would do as well or better, and wouldn't expose the live rock to air, possibly inducing a lot of die-off. It's likely to take some time to get the tank back into shape, and I wouldn't try to rush it.


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