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Unread 04/14/2014, 08:35 PM   #1
mskvarenina
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Maximum temperature for a FO tank?

What are the general guidelines for the temperature range of a FO tank? With summer coming my tank is already climbing above the heater temperature and I'm concerned it may get too warm in the middle of the summer when the room temperature alone can reach 82 degrees during the day. I don't know how much heat my pumps and lights add but if room temp will be 82, I'm sure the tank will be warmer.

That said, the rise and drop in temperature will always happen gradually which I hear is a good thing.


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Unread 04/14/2014, 09:51 PM   #2
mcozad829
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I have heard it generally said that past 83 is the beginning of the danger zone. I would recommend a cooling fan and put it on a timer (assuming you don't have a controller) to run during the day it can drop tank temp quite a bit (1-4 degrees ish?) depending on the size of your tank.

83 degrees is just what I've heard I don't know what any sort of scientific evidence would say


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Unread 04/15/2014, 02:03 AM   #3
ScubaSteveOz
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There is no simple answer, as long as the change in temperatures are gradually, particularly once you get into the 80's. It also depends on the fish type and what its biology have evolved to in nature.

As an example, in the Persian Gulf and Red Sea, its not unheard of for the water temperature to go up as above 30 °C (i.e. 86+ °F) at times during the summer, yet coral and fish both survive and thrive there. In Winter, it can be the operate (lower extremes).


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Unread 04/15/2014, 04:37 AM   #4
julie180
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ScubaSteveOz View Post
There is no simple answer, as long as the change in temperatures are gradually, particularly once you get into the 80's. It also depends on the fish type and what its biology have evolved to in nature.

As an example, in the Persian Gulf and Red Sea, its not unheard of for the water temperature to go up as above 30 °C (i.e. 86+ °F) at times during the summer, yet coral and fish both survive and thrive there. In Winter, it can be the operate (lower extremes).
Remember, thats probably being measured at the surface. The fish have the option of going lower where the temp will be less.

Don't forget as temp rises, available oxygen in the water becomes less. Make sure you have a lot of surface aeration which will also help with cooling.


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Unread 04/15/2014, 05:52 AM   #5
snorvich
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Originally Posted by julie180 View Post

Don't forget as temp rises, available oxygen in the water becomes less. Make sure you have a lot of surface aeration which will also help with cooling.
This. Fans also lower temperature at the cost of more evaporation.


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Unread 04/15/2014, 08:23 AM   #6
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You can also leave your lights off during the hottest times of the day.


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Unread 04/15/2014, 11:10 AM   #7
mskvarenina
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Yes I figured the ocean temperature will change from day to day depending upon the sunlight, rain and other environmental things so I didn't think the temp needs to stay exactly constant. I guess the question is what is the reasonable temp range for an aquarium.

Regarding my lighting, it's LED and I keep then only at about 30% power so there's not much heat coming from them. I suspect it's the 3 submersible pumps (1 main return pump, 1 for the UV and 1 for the skimmer) causing all the heat.

I'm thinking I'll experiment with the fan option first as the sump is in the basement which generally stays much cooler than the living room where the DT is. I've got an auto-topoff system and certainly could supply it with a large 50g barrel so if evaporation is the only issue, it wouldn't be that big of an issue. The sump is open on the top so perhaps I would try directing a fan to point downward above the sump?


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Unread 04/15/2014, 11:40 AM   #8
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Well you could eliminate the uv pump by just t'ing off the main return line. You could also switch that to an external.


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Unread 04/15/2014, 11:55 AM   #9
cloak
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Quote:
Originally Posted by mskvarenina View Post
What are the general guidelines for the temperature range of a FO tank? With summer coming my tank is already climbing above the heater temperature and I'm concerned it may get too warm in the middle of the summer when the room temperature alone can reach 82 degrees during the day. I don't know how much heat my pumps and lights add but if room temp will be 82, I'm sure the tank will be warmer.

That said, the rise and drop in temperature will always happen gradually which I hear is a good thing.
My reef tank generally varies between 76-85 throughout the year without any problems. The peaks & the valley's of this variation doesn't really happen that often, but the fish, corals, & invertebrates haven't seemed to mind.

For a FO tank, 82 shouldn't be a problem at all.


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Unread 04/15/2014, 02:41 PM   #10
jerseygurl
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Simple....84 is the high end.

Just run a cooling fan, they're cheap and you can put it on a timer.


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Unread 04/15/2014, 02:50 PM   #11
Spork3245
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Originally Posted by julie180 View Post
Remember, thats probably being measured at the surface. The fish have the option of going lower where the temp will be less.

Don't forget as temp rises, available oxygen in the water becomes less. Make sure you have a lot of surface aeration which will also help with cooling.
Could this be remedied by an air pump?


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Unread 04/15/2014, 02:56 PM   #12
jerseygurl
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If you're running a protein skimmer and have decent surface movement you'll be fine. You could also consider losing the glass top if you're using one and raising the lights up slightly.


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Unread 04/15/2014, 08:57 PM   #13
mskvarenina
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Ordered a 7" clip on fan. I'll try this first before investing in a chiller.


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Unread 04/16/2014, 06:22 AM   #14
jerseygurl
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Originally Posted by mskvarenina View Post
Ordered a 7" clip on fan. I'll try this first before investing in a chiller.
Good job, keep it simple and you'll be happy. Just make sure it doesn't fall into the water.


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Unread 05/04/2014, 06:30 AM   #15
mskvarenina
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So I noticed the fan blowing on the surface water in the sump dropped the water by about 4 degrees.

What however are the effects of higher water temperatures to the fish? Let's say the temp climbs to 84 or 86 and I don't notice. Will it give them more stress?

Last week my niger trigger after a "hot" day had fuzziness across his body on many scales. I thought the ick or some other parasite got him but the next day he was clear and clean again. That's why I'm asking about a high temp as I have no way to turn the fan on or off yet based on water temperature.


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Unread 05/04/2014, 08:36 AM   #16
Brian Peterson
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I recently visited my mom who has a 29 gl FW. She had a coralife digital thermometer that apparently manfunctioned showing a low temp. My 65 yr old mom began slowing increasing the temp. on the heater to bring it up. When I came over she thought her heater was stuck because she couldn'nt turn it anymore. She also said she has been having to add water alot lately. I went over and put my finger in the water.....HOT.
Felt like bath water and you could feel the heat radiating from the top. I checker her heater and it didn't turn any more because it MAXED out up to the 93 degree mark.
I found a old glass temp. probe and dropped it in and watched it increase to....92 degrees! She also said she noticed the heater light was on all the time. It had been like this a week or more. She VERY surprisingly didn't lose any fish. Thought she only has about 6. We had a nice discussion about noticing all the those signs and putting it all together. (face palm... Love you mom)


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Unread 05/04/2014, 08:45 AM   #17
inetmug
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There is lots of literature that suggests for things like Ick treatment you can bring the water to 86-88.... I know because I have been reading.

Not saying this is the right thing to do, but thats what I read.


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